Image Compressor
Interactive StudioCompress images to reduce file size with an adjustable quality slider, entirely in your browser. Instant feedback with zero server storage.
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About Image Compressor
This compressor re-encodes your image as a JPEG at a quality level you control with the slider, then reports the size difference immediately. JPEG is a lossy format: it throws away image detail the human eye is less sensitive to — subtle color gradients and high-frequency texture — in exchange for a smaller file. At 100% quality very little is discarded and the file stays close to the original size; drag the slider down toward 60-70% and the encoder gets more aggressive about approximating blocks of pixels, which is where most of the size savings come from before artifacts become visible.
Under the hood, the image is drawn onto an HTML canvas and re-exported through the browser's built-in JPEG encoder (canvas.toBlob), so there's no upload step and no server-side processing queue — the trade-off happens instantly as you drag the slider. This also means the output is always a JPEG, even if you upload a PNG, since JPEG is what makes the quality/size trade-off adjustable in the first place.
Because compression is lossy, it's a one-way operation — re-compressing an already-compressed JPEG at a lower quality compounds artifacting rather than reversing it. For images with sharp edges, transparency, or flat colors like logos and screenshots, a lossless format or an SVG will usually hold up better than pushing the quality slider down.
How to use Image Compressor
- Upload an image.
- Drag the quality slider and watch the new file size and the saving.
- Compare the preview with the original at a zoom level where you can see fine detail.
- Download the compressed JPEG when quality and size are balanced.
Worked examples
Input: A 3 MB photo at 80% quality
Result: Typically a large reduction with little visible change. Photos with smooth gradients such as skies show artifacts first when quality drops further.
Input: Same photo at 30% quality
Result: A much smaller file, but blocky artifacts appear around edges and text.
Background
JPEG is a lossy format. It divides the image into 8x8 pixel blocks, then discards fine detail the eye is less sensitive to. Lower quality discards more, so the file shrinks but artifacts increase.
The output is re-encoded as JPEG, so transparency in PNG files is lost and flattened. Re-compressing an already-compressed JPEG compounds the loss, so always work from the original file, not a previous export.
Common mistakes
- Compressing a PNG with transparency and expecting the transparency to remain.
- Repeatedly re-compressing the same JPEG, which degrades it each time.
- Compressing logos or screenshots with sharp text. PNG or WebP fits those better.
Frequently Asked Questions
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